Logistics warehousing has an important role in the distribution of goods. The warehouse functions as a temporary storage area before the goods are distributed. Various types of warehouses allow companies to choose according to their business needs.
The importance of warehouse in logistics
The warehouse functions as a center for storage and distribution of goods that ensure the availability of products remains stable and facilitate the flow of inventory. With a good warehouse management system, companies can optimize the supply chain.
Warehouse function in logistics
Storage - Maintaining stock of goods in optimal condition.
Receipt and Inspection - Ensuring the quality of incoming goods.
Expenditures - Managing the distribution of goods to customers.
Inventory management - regulates the level of stock so that there is no excess or lack of goods.
Fulfillment of Orders - Ensuring the goods are packaged and sent on time.
Distribution Center -
Facilitate shipping to various locations.
Types of logistics warehouses
Public Warehouse (Public Warehouse)
Managed by logistics service providers and can be used by various companies.
Private Warehouse (Private Warehouse)
Owned and managed by certain companies for internal purposes.
Centralized warehouse
All company goods are stored in one central location.
Decentralized warehouse (decentralized warehouse)
Goods are stored in several strategic locations to speed up distribution.
Distributed warehouse (distributed warehouse)
Smaller warehouse networks are used to meet the needs of local markets.
Different types of warehouses
Ownership Structure - General warehouse serves many companies, while private warehouses are only used for one company.
Location and Accessibility - The public warehouse is in a strategic location, while a private warehouse can be adjusted to the needs of its owner.
Storage capacity -
Public warehouses have a greater capacity than private warehouses.
Technology used - public warehouses tend to use automatic systems, while private warehouses can adjust to specific needs.
Operational Costs - Public warehouses are more affordable because the costs are divided with other users,
While private warehouses require greater investment.
Consideration in choosing the type of warehouse
Types of products - products with special needs such as cold storage require special facilities.
Business Objectives - Large scale companies are more suitable to use centralized warehouses.
Production volume -
High production requires a greater storage capacity.
Operational Costs - Select the type of warehouse in accordance with the company's budget.
Availability of infrastructure - Warehouse must have good transportation access.
Technology innovation in warehousing
Automation and Robotic - Increase operational efficiency.
RFID Technology -
Simplify the identification and tracking of goods.
Inventory Management System - Managing stock in real -time.
Scheduling System - Ensuring orders are sent on time.
GPS tracking - Ensuring the distribution runs smoothly.
Managing logistics warehousing well can increase the efficiency of goods distribution and support business growth. If you need a reliable and efficient warehousing service, visit Transcon Indonesia for the best solution.